HPS Standard Enclosures
An enclosure is a surrounding case constructed to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts and to provide a degree of protection to the enclosed equipment against specified environmental conditions.
Applicable Engineering Standards
HPS Enclosures are dessigned in accordance with the following standards:- CSA 22.2 No. 47 (General Purpose)
- CSA 22.2 No. 94 (Specialty Enclosures)
- NEMA 250
- UL 50 and UL50E
Definition
Degree of protection: The extent of protection provided by an enclosure against access to hazardous parts, against ingress of foreign solid objects and/or against ingress of water and verified by approved standardized test methods. Hazardous parts: A part that is hazardous to approach or to touch. Indoor Locations: Areas which are protected from exposure to the weather. Non-ventilated: Constructed so as to provide no intentional circulation of external air through the enclosure. Outdoor locations: Locations that are exposed to the weather. Ventilated: Constructed so as to provide for the circulation of external air through the enclosure to remove excess heat, fumes or vapors.Enclosure Selection
The selection of the appropriate enclosure is vital for the long term reliability of your HPS product. The "degree of protection" an enclosure actually provides can only be determined by referencing the appropriate test methods outlined in the above mentioned standards. The list below is just some of the typical enclosure types available for HPS products, their applications, and the environmental conditions they are designed to meet.
HPS Typical Enclosures Types
The following lists some of the standard HPS enclosures available and a brief description of their applications:
TYPE 1
This is a general purpose ventilated enclosure constructed for indoor use only to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt).
TYPE 2
This is a general purpose ventilated enclosure constructed for indoor use only to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (dripping or light splashing).
TYPE 3RI
This is a general purpose ventilated enclosure constructed for indoor use only to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (sprinkler head spray, light splashing of liquids).
TYPE 3R
This is a general purpose ventilated enclosure constructed for either indoor or outdoor use to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (rain, sleet, snow); and that will be undamaged by the external formation of ice on the enclosure.
TYPE 3RE
This is a general purpose ventilated enclosure constructed for either indoor or outdoor use to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt and blowing non-conductive dust ); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (rain, sleet, windblown snow); and that will be undamaged by the external formation of ice on the enclosure.
TYPE 4
This is a general purpose non-ventilated enclosure constructed for either indoor or outdoor use to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt and windblown dust); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (rain, sleet, snow, splashing water, and hose directed water); and that will be undamaged by the external. (Note: not submersible)
TYPE 4X
This is a general purpose non-ventilated enclosure constructed for either indoor or outdoor use to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (windblown dust); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (rain, sleet, snow, splashing water, and hose directed water); that provides an additional level of protection against corrosion; and that will be undamaged by the external formation of ice on the enclosure. (Note: not submersible)
TYPE 12
This is a general purpose non-ventilated enclosure constructed (without knockouts) for indoor use only to provide a degree of protection to personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against the ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt and circulating dust, lint, fibers, and flyings); and to provide a degree of protection with respect to harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (dripping and light splashing). (Note: not submersible)





